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The Met Gala is one among the most important events on the style industry calendar. The annual event raises funds for the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Costume Institute. Since 1995, it has been within the hands of Vogue editor in chief Anna Wintour, who has wielded her influence to show the gala into probably the most celebrity-studded affairs in fashion and Hollywood.
Eleanor Lambert, a fashion publicist, organized the Met Gala in 1948 as a fundraiser for the then-newly founded Costume Institute to commemorate the inauguration of its yearly show. The primary gala was a banquet with tickets costing $50 apiece.
After Wintour took over the event, its red carpet became probably the most watched. Annually, the Met Gala gets a theme that fashion fans wait in anticipation of all yr — the primary was in 1973 with “The World of Balenciaga.”
The Met Gala has been annual since 1948 apart from 1991, 2000, 2002 and 2020. In 1991, the Costume Institute didn’t hold an exhibit. In 2000 there was no Met Gala on account of a canceled Chanel exhibit. In 2002 the Gala was canceled following the tragic events of 9/11. In 2020 the Gala was canceled on account of the widespread COVID-19 pandemic.
The exclusive event reportedly sees tickets going from $50,000 a pop for a person seat to $300,000 for a sponsored table.
Here, WWD takes a have a look at the Met Gala themes throughout the years.
1973 Theme
The World of Balenciaga
The primary Met Gala theme was marked with a retrospective of legendary designer Cristóbal Balenciaga. Guests got to see how Balenciaga earned his fame as a master couturier.
1974 Theme
Romantic and Glamorous Hollywood Design
Hollywood’s influence on fashion is about as old and storied because the institution of Hollywood itself. In 1974, the Met Gala explored the history of Hollywood design.
Cher attends the Metropolitan Museum of Art Costume Institute gala “Romantic and Glamorous Hollywood Design Exhibition” on Nov. 20, 1974 on the Metroplitan Museum of Art in Recent York City.
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1975 Theme
American Women of Style
The 1975 Met Gala theme celebrated influential women throughout what was then modern fashion history. The women in attendance had a ball.
Pat and William F. Buckley attend the Costume Institute’s “American Women of Style” exhibition and gala on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on Dec. 10, 1975.
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1976 Theme
The Glory of Russian Costume
In a stroll down Russian history lane, the 1976 Met Gala theme explored Russian costume through the ages. Russian traditional dress began developing within the ninth century and has repeatedly transformed since.
Imelda Marcos and Christina Ford attend The Metropolitan Museum of Art Costume Institute gala “The Glory of Russian Costume” on Dec. 6, 1976 on the Metropolitan Museum of Art in Recent York City.
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1977 Theme
Vanity Fair: A Treasure Trove
Under the leadership of costume institute consultant Diana Vreeland, the Met Gala explored Hollywood, society and fashion publication Vanity Fair’s private collection. Viewers enjoyed a once-in-a-lifetime look into the gathering.
Grace Mirabella and William G. Cahan attend the Metropolitan Museum Costume Institute “Vanity Fair: A Treasure Trove” exhibition and gala in Recent York City on Dec. 12, 1977.
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1978 Theme
Diaghilev: Costumes and Designs of the Ballets Russes
Russian ballet costumes were highlighted on the 1978 Met Gala. Russian ballet has been highly regarded within the dance world and Russia and the previous Soviet Union have produced many distinguished ballet dancers throughout history from Mikhail Baryshnikov to Olga Smirnova.
Halston, Diana Ross and Steve Rubell attend The Metropolitan Museum of Art’s annual Costume Institute gala.
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1979 Theme
Fashions of the Habsburg Era: Austria-Hungary
The 1979 Met Gala theme was a lesson in European history and fashion. The Habsburg era was one among vital noble rule for Europe.
Berry Berenson and Studio 54 owner Steve Rubell attend The Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Costume Institute gala exhibition of “Fashion of the Hapsburg Era” on Dec. 3, 1979 at The Metropolitan Museum of Art in Recent York City.
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1980 Theme
The Manchu Dragon: Costumes of China, the Chi’ng Dynasty
The Chi’ng Dynasty period in China marked the last imperial dynasty the country saw. It also marked an intensive era of intricate and opulent Chinese fashion.
1981 Theme
The 18th Century Woman
Rewinding to the previous century, the 1981 Met Gala theme explored the kind of dress throughout the 18th century. Despite the theme, guests went for traditional eveningwear.
The scene during Diana Vreeland’s tenth annual Costume Institute costume exhibit ball on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on Dec. 8, 1981 in Recent York.
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1982 Theme
Le Belle Époque
La Belle Époque was the period in French and European history that began within the Eighteen Eighties and ended with the beginning of WWI. The era was marked by the wealthy’s inability to take care of grim modern life.
1983 Theme
Yves Saint Laurent 25 Years of Design
Yves Saint Laurent became the primary living designer honored by the Met Gala with a retrospective celebrating his 25-year profession. It was easy to assume there was no shortage of his designs worn by attendees.
James Galanos and friends attend the Costume Institute annual gala with a retrospective of clothier Yves Saint Laurent on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on Dec. 6, 1983 in Recent York.
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1984 Theme
Man and the Horse
Undoubtedly nobody loved the 1984 Met Gala theme greater than equestrians, because it focused on the connection between man and horse. Thankfully, there wasn’t a sea of men in horse jockey uniforms.
Tina Chow, Michael Chow, Paloma Picasso and Rafael Lopez-Cambil attend an event on the Metropolitan Museum of Art in Recent York City on Dec. 3, 1984.
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1985 Theme
Costumes of Royal India
Paying homage to India’s wealthy cultural and artistic heritage, the 1985 Met Gala’s theme focused on the dress of India’s royals throughout history. The exhibit was wealthy with colourful patterns and garments.
1986 Theme
Dance
The art type of dance was celebrated on the 1986 Met Gala. The exhibit focused on movement-friendly fashion.
Married American couple, broadcast journalist Barbara Walters and businessman and TV producer Merv Adelson attend the Met Gala on the Metropolitan Museum of Art in Recent York on Dec. 8, 1986.
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1987 Theme
In Style: Celebrating 50 Years of the Costume Institute
In 1987 the Met Gala theme paid homage to the Costume Institute itself, the very a part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art the gala raises money for. This left guests with a wide selection of fashion decisions for the event with such an expansive breadth to pick from.
1988 Theme
From Queen to Empress: Victorian Dress 1837–1877
There is no such thing as a denying the influence royal figures throughout history have had on fashion. In 1988, the Met Gala theme paid homage to Victorian dress and royalty focused on the time period of 1837 to 1877.
Nina Griscom, center, and guests attend an event on the Metropolitan Museum of Art in Recent York City on Dec. 5, 1988.
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1989 Theme
The Age of Napoleon: Costume from Revolution to Empire, 1789–1815
Napoleon Bonaparate was one among the most important figures of the French revolution. His reign as emperor was also marked by an acclaimed period in fashion that was recognized by the Met Gala in 1989.
1990 Theme
Théâtre de la Mode – Fashion Dolls: The Survival of Haute Couture
The 1990 Met Gala exhibit was particularly special since it featured mannequins created post-WWII by French fashion designers. After WWII, French couturiers worked to assist the style industry rebound.
David Bowie and Iman attend the Metropolitan Museum of Art Costume Institute’s annual gala to have a good time the ‘Theatre de la Mode’ exhibition on Dec. 4, 1990 in Recent York.
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1992 Theme
Fashion and History: A Dialogue
1992’s fashion and history theme was broad, because it focused on how fashion has modified throughout history. It drove home the concept that fashion is a mirrored image of its current time.
Clothier Bill Blass escorting his dates Veronica Hearst and Lynn Wyatt to the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s annual gala fundraiser benefiting the Costume Institute.
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1993 Theme
Diana Vreeland: Immoderate Style
Fashion editor Diana Vreeland served because the special consultant for the Costume Institute from 1972 to 1989. Several years after her death, Vreeland was honored with a Met Gala exhibit paying homage to her distinguished style.
Ottavio ‘Tai’ and Rosita Missoni attend the Metropolitan Museum of Art Costume Institute gala ‘Diana Vreeland: Immoderate Style’ on Dec. 7, 1993 in Recent York.
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1994 Theme
Orientalism: Vision of the East in Western Dress
The 1994 Met Gala theme brought together themes of East Asian cultural fashion along with Western style. It was the last Met Gala co-chaired by renowned socialite Pat Buckley, who had been a chair since 1978.
Guests attend the Met Gala on the Metropolitan Museum of Art in Recent York City on Dec. 5, 1994.
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1995 Theme
Haute Couture
The 1995 theme for the Met Gala was straightforward, simply labeled as Haute Couture.
Designer Bill Blass, Pat Buckley and Lynn Wyatt attending ‘Costume Institute Gala’ on Dec. 4, 1995 on the Metropolitan Museum of Art in Recent York City.
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1996 Theme
Christian Dior
The 1996 Met Gala was an homage to the late Christian Dior. In attendance was none aside from fashion icon Princess Diana, who arrived on the Metropolitan Museum of Art with the Lady Dior bag whose name got here from her title as Lady Diana Spencer before marrying King Charles.
Princess Diana wears a slinky long dress with no back from John Galliano for Christian Dior attend the opening night celebration of the Christian Dior exhibition on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on Dec. 10, 1996 in Recent York.
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1997 Theme
Gianni Versace
In 1997, the Met Gala was bittersweet because it was a retrospective of Gianni Versace, who was murdered earlier that yr. Despite the morning for the style industry titan, the celebrities got here out to have a good time his legacy, with the guest list including models like Naomi Campbell and pop stars like Madonna.
Madonna, Donatella Versace and Elton John get together on the Metropolitan Museum of Art for opening of the Costume Institute’s exhibition of the fashions of the late Gianni Versace on Dec. 8, 1997.
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1998
Cubism and Fashion
The 1998 Met Gala highlighted the effect the Cubism art period had on fashion. Guests wore outfits inspired by legendary artist Pablo Picasso and other painters of the Cubism period.
Actress Sigourney Weaver and husband Jim Simpson attend the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Costume Institute gala exhibition of ‘Cubism and Fashion’ on Dec. 7, 1998 at Metropolitan Museum of Art in Recent York City.
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1999
Rock Style
Rock ’n’ roll is one musical art form that has had the best impact on fashion. Designers from Vivienne Westwood to John Varvatos owe rock music to much of their aesthetics. In 1999, the Met Gala honored rock’s impact on fashion with a retrospective on rock style.
Liv Tyler and Stella McCartney at Metropolitan Museum of Art Costume Institute Gala in Recent York City on Dec. 6, 1999.
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2001
Jacqueline Kennedy: The White House Years
Jacqueline Kennedy was probably the most influential first ladies of contemporary times, and she or he was highly regarded for her sense of favor. The 2001 Met Gala explored the previous first lady’s approach to fashion and the way her style defined her time within the White House.
Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton attends The Costume Institute Gala to have a good time the garments of Jacqueline Kennedy on April 23, 2001 on the Metropolitan Museum of Art in Recent York City.
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2003 Theme
Goddess: The Classical Mode
With a theme like Goddess, the expectation was that the majority guests would show up channeling Greek gods and goddesses. Nonetheless, that yr many guests ended up wearing white, perhaps inspired by Roman togas.
Brazilian models Gisele Bündchen and Fernanda Tavares arrive for “Goddess: Costume Institute Profit Gala,” on the Metropolitan Museum of Art Costume on April 28, 2003 in Recent York City.
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2004 Theme
Dangerous Liaisons: Fashion and Furniture within the 18th Century
The 2004 Met Gala not only explored the art of dress however the art of furniture, too. Guests kept it classic that yr with traditional ballgowns and tuxedos.
Model Amber Valletta attends the “Dangerous Liaisons: Fashion and Furniture within the 18th Century” Costume Institute profit gala on April 26, 2004 on the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in Recent York City.
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2005 Theme
The House of Chanel
If there was a precursor to this yr’s Met Gala theme, it was the 2005’s the House of Chanel, honoring the eponymous label founded by Coco Chanel and the brand Lagerfeld led as creative director.
Musician John Taylor (L) and guests attend the Met Costume Institute gala celebrating Chanel on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 2, 2005 In Recent York City.
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2006 Theme
Anglomania: Tradition and Transgression in British Fashion
The 2006 Met Gala was a salute to the British, paying homage to British punk icons and the style designs of Vivienne Westwood, who’s credited with popularizing the punk aesthetic in fashion. Guests didn’t go too punk, and still opted for traditional eveningwear usually.
Actress Sarah Jessica Parker with designer Alexander McQueen attend the Metropolitan Museum of Art Costume Institute Profit Gala: Anglomania on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 1, 2006 in Recent York City.
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2007 Theme
Poiret: King of Fashion
Legendary clothier Paul Poiret’s legacy was acknowledged on the 2008 Met Gala. Guests kept it classic but elevated at this Met Gala with corset gowns to opulent ballgowns.
Actor Scarlett Johansson, designer Stella McCartney and model Amber Valletta attend the Metropolitan Museum of Art Costume Institute Profit Gala “Poiret: King Of Fashion” on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 7, 2007 in Recent York City.
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2008 Theme
Superheroes: Fashion and Fantasy
Guests for the 2008 Met Gala didn’t arrived dressed as DC or Marvel Comics characters, but Victoria Beckham did don a villainess-inspired Giorgio Armani gown.
Actress Jennifer Connelly, designer Nicolas Ghesquiere and actress/singer Charlotte Gainsbourg arrive to the Metropolitan Museum of Art Costume Institute Gala, Superheroes: Fashion and Fantasy, held on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 5, 2008 in Recent York City.
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2009 Theme
The Model as Muse: Embodying Fashion
The models reigned supreme on the 2009 Met Gala in a theme that was literally all about them. After all, this left the theme wide open to interpretation, allowing for a mixture of sartorial decisions from minimalism to maximalism.
Guests on the 2009 Met Gala.
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2010 Theme
American Woman: Fashioning a National Identity
A latest decade in America meant a turning cultural tide and shift. To reflect that, the 2010 Met Gala theme was based on American women fashioning a national identity. Red, white and blue made up much of the colour palette that night.
Designer Oscar de la Renta and Oprah attend the Costume Institute Gala Profit to have a good time the opening of the “American Woman: Fashioning a National Identity” exhibition at The Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 3, 2010 in Recent York City.
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2011 Theme
Alexander McQueen: Savage Beauty
A yr after the passing of Lee Alexander McQueen, the Met Gala honored the designer’s legacy with a retrospective of his work. After all, guests wore loads of Alexander McQueen.
Pierpaolo Piccioli of Valentino, actresses Dakota Fanning, Elle Fanning and designer Maria Grazia Chiuri of Valentino attend the “Alexander McQueen: Savage Beauty” Costume Institute gala on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 2, 2011 in Recent York City.
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2012 Theme
Schiaparelli and Prada: Not possible Conversations
For the 2012 Gala, the Met decided to juxtapose the late Elsa Schiaparelli against living legend Miuccia Prada. Each designers weren’t afraid of maximalism, which was a theme also reflected on the red carpet.
Tom Bugbee, actress Ginnifer Goodwin, designer Monique Lhuillier and designer Tory Burch attend the “Schiaparelli and Prada: Not possible Conversations” Costume Institute Gala on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 7, 2012 in Recent York City.
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2013 Theme
Punk: Chaos to Couture
If the 2006 punk rock-y, fashion-heavy exhibit didn’t leave attendees satisfied, 2013 brought a full punk theme exhibit. Guests gave their best punk-inspired outfits a spit on the red carpet.
Joely Richardson, Daisy Bevan, and Vanessa Redgrave attend the Costume Institute gala for the “Punk: Chaos to Couture” exhibition on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 6, 2013 in Recent York City.
Jamie McCarthy
2014 Theme
Charles James: Beyond Fashion
Charles James was probably the most influential fashion designers of his time, born in 1906 and dying in 1978. The designer, known for his ballgowns, was the theme for the 2014 Met Gala. Loads of ballgowns graced the red carpet that yr.
Lily Allen, Derek Blasberg, Hugh Jackman and Deborra-Lee Furness attend the “Charles James: Beyond Fashion” Costume Institute gGala on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 5, 2014 in Recent York City.
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2015 Theme
China: Through the Looking Glass
The 2015 Met Gala celebrated China’s influence on Western fashion, which has permeated the Fashion month catwalks for years. It also saw probably the most showstopping looks in Met Gala history when Rihanna walked up the steps in a gold Guo Pei robe with fur trim and a pink lining. To today, people still discuss Rihanna’s look, and it has sparked various web memes.
Clothier Donatella Versace and singer Jennifer Lopez attend the “China: Through The Looking Glass” Costume Institute Profit gala on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 4, 2015 in Recent York City.
Andrew H. Walker
2016 Theme
Manus x Machina: Fashion in an Age of Technology
Technology has turn into essential to on a regular basis living, and the 2016 Met Gala celebrated the mixing of fashion and technology. Claire Danes stood out in a dress by Zac Posen that literally lit up.
Kate Hudson and Lady Gaga attend the “Manus x Machina: Fashion in an Age of Technology” Costume Institute Gala at Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 2, 2016 in Recent York City.
Mike Coppola
2017 Theme
Rei Kawakubo/Comme des Garçons: Art of the In-Between
Comme des Garçons designer Rei Kawakubo became one among the few living designers honored with a retrospective on the Met Gala. There was loads of Comme des Garçons on the red carpet in addition to outfits inspired by her sometimes avant-garde aesthetic.
Rihanna attends the “Rei Kawakubo/Comme des Garcons: Art of the In-between” Costume Institute Gala on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 1, 2017 in Recent York City.
Mike Coppola
2018 Theme
Heavenly Bodies: Fashion and the Catholic Imagination
It’s surprising to some how much religion and fashion can go hand-in-hand, but 2018’s Met Gala showed how Catholicism influenced fashion through the ages. Outfits included Rihanna dressed as a high-fashion pope, and Katy Perry dressed as a literal angel.
Quavo, Takeoff and Offset of Migos attend the “Heavenly Bodies: Fashion & The Catholic Imagination” Costume Institute gala on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 7, 2018 in Recent York City.
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2019 Theme
Camp: Notes on Fashion
Upon announcing the Camp theme for his or her 2019 Met Gala, the Museum needed to make it clear it had nothing to do with actually going camping. Moderately, it was a celebration of camp by the definition of an aesthetic style being appealing due to its outlandish taste or ironic value.
Adut Akech, Naomi Campbell, Pierpaolo Piccioli, Lily Collins, Julianne Moore, Mark Ronson, Lykke Li, Lay Zhang and Stefano Sassi attend the 2019 Met Gala celebrating “Camp: Notes on Fashion” on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 6, 2019 in Recent York City.
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2021 Theme
In America: A Lexicon of Fashion
For the return of the Met Gala after COVID-19, the Costume Institute paid tribute to its home country. In America celebrated a breadth of American designers through the ages and explored the thought of what it means to be an American, and the way we’re all different but connected.
Evangelo Bousis, Michael Mente, Ciara and Peter Dundas attend the 2021 Met Gala celebrating “In America: A Lexicon of Fashion” on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on September 13, 2021 in Recent York City.
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2022 Theme
In America: An Anthology of Fashion
The 2022 Met Gala was part two of the In America theme, this time exploring more historic American fashion. The red carpet theme was “Gilded Glamour,” and guests looked to Recent York’s Gilded Age for fashion inspiration. Blake Full of life paid homage to the Statute of Liberty in a gown that could possibly be reversed to be copper or green.
Lila Grace Moss and Kate Moss attend The 2022 Met Gala Celebrating “In America: An Anthology of Fashion” on the Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 2, 2022 in Recent York City.
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2023 Theme
Karl Lagerfeld: A Line of Beauty
The legacy Lagerfeld left behind is one among the best within the history of fashion, together with his time as creative director of Chanel and Fendi. He also designed for Chloé and commenced his profession with Pierre Balmain. While the Met has made it clear this just isn’t a retrospective, they’re paying homage to the critically acclaimed designer.



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